PRODUCT NAME:
Chlamydia Pneumoniae/Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgM Antibody
Determination Kit (Fluorescence Immunochromatographic Assay)
Abbreviation: CP/MP-IgM Ab
INTENDED USE:
Chlamydia Pneumoniae/Mycoplasma Pneumoniae IgM Antibody
Determination Kit is an in vitro diagnostic test for qualitative detection of
CP/MP-IgM antibody in human serum, plasma and whole blood specimens.
Chlamydia pneumoniae (CP) is a new species named in 1989, it has only one
serotype and the representative strain is TWAR. It is an important respiratory
pathogen. It is transmitted by droplets and mainly causes atypical pneumonia
in human. It can also cause bronchitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, otitis media, iritis,
hepatitis, myocarditis, endocarditis, and meningitis, erythema nodosum and
other diseases. It is also one of the important pathogenic bacteria of AIDS,
leukemia and other secondary infections. In addition, epidemiological and
etiological studies believe that Chlamydia pneumoniae infection is related to
cardiovascular disease, which has attracted great attention from scholars from
all over the world.
Early chlamydia infection is characterized by the appearance of IgM
antibodies within 2 to 4 weeks, followed by IgA and IgG responses within 6
to 8 weeks. After acute infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae, IgM antibodies
will disappear within 2 to 6 months, IgG antibody titers will gradually decrease,
and IgA antibodies tend to disappear rapidly. By the time a patient presents
with symptoms, IgM levels are already high. Therefore, the detection of
Chlamydia pneumoniae IgM antibody can be used as an important diagnostic
indicator for the acute phase infection of Chlamydia pneumoniae.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) belongs to the genus Mycoplasma of the
family Mycoplasma, Mollicutes, and is a prokaryotic microorganism without
cell walls that can grow and reproduce on an inanimate medium and is the
smallest and difficult to stain between viruses and bacteria.
After Mycoplasma pneumoniae invades the body as a pathogen, the immune
system reacts to produce specific IgM antibodies. Generally, IgM antibodies
appear in 1 week after infection, reach the peak in 3-4 weeks, and then
gradually decrease. As the incubation period of MP infection is 2-3 weeks,
IgM has reached a very high level when patients go to the hospital with
symptoms. Therefore, the detection of MP IgM can be used as the main
diagnostic index of MP acute infection.